Januvia acts as a medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. It comes under a class of drugs known as dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. Specifically, Januvia works by slowing down the breakdown of incretin hormones in the body. These hormones trigger insulin release from the pancreas and lower glucagon secretion, ultimately helping to regul
Ketoconazole acts as a potent antifungal medication utilized for treating a variety of fungal infections. Primarily, it's successful in tackling dermatophytes, yeasts, and diverse groups of molds. Ketoconazole functions through inhibiting the synthesis of ergosterol, a crucial component of fungal cell membranes, ultimately leading to cell death. It
Acne is a common dermatological issue that can affect people of all ages. It occurs when hair follicles get obstructed with oil and dead skin cells, leading to redness. Acne can manifest in multiple styles, ranging from small bumps to large lumps. Understanding the causes of acne is crucial for effectively managing this annoying skin problem. Var
Famotidine is a widely prescribed medication belonging to the category of histamine H2 receptor antagonists. Its primary function is to reduce gastric acid secretion, thereby alleviating manifestations associated with various gastrointestinal disorders. The mechanism of action of famotidine involves hampering the binding of histamine to its H2 rec